The Law on Tinted Windows in New York
Understanding the Rules
Tinted windows are windows with tinted glass that can affect the amount of light that enters a building. In New York, tinted windows are subject to specific regulations that vary depending on the type of building and the level of transparency desired.
The Basics
- Tinted windows are defined as windows with glass that has a tinting material applied to reduce visibility.
- The tinting material can be either a non-tinted glass or a tinted glass that is not approved for use in residential or commercial buildings.
Residential Windows
- In residential buildings, tinted windows are generally not allowed unless they are part of a commercial window treatment or are installed for specific architectural purposes, such as security or energy efficiency.
- However, if the windows are used for a residential purpose, such as in a home office or living room, they may be exempt from the tinting regulations if they are not viewed by the occupants as windows for the public.
Commercial Windows
- Commercial windows, including offices, restaurants, and stores, are subject to specific regulations and requirements.
- In New York, commercial windows are allowed to have tinted glass up to 30% opacity, provided that the glass is not partially tinted.
- Commercial windows must be installed in a way that allows sunlight to pass through and illuminate the interior of the building.
Commercial Window Regulations
- Grade E and F Windows: Commercial windows must meet the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requirements for grade E and F windows, which specify that the glass must not have a tinting material that reduces visibility to 90% or more.
- Commercial Windows with Screened Bars: Commercial windows with screened bars or louvers are allowed, provided that the glass is not tinted.
- Solar Energy Glass: Commercial windows with solar energy glass that meets the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) standards are allowed.
State-Specific Regulations
- Commercial Buildings: Commercial buildings, including offices and stores, are subject to state-specific regulations that vary depending on the type of building and the level of transparency desired.
- New York City: In New York City, commercial windows are allowed to have tinted glass up to 30% opacity, provided that the glass is not partially tinted.
Certification and Testing
- Certification and Testing: Commercial windows must be certified and tested to ensure that they meet the required standards for tinting and transparency.
- PEBA Certification: Commercial windows must be certified by the Product Evaluation and Testing Lab Accreditation (PEBA) program to ensure that they meet the required standards for tinting and transparency.
Exceptions and Exemptions
- Small-Town Exemptions: Small towns with populations of less than 50,000 may be exempt from certain regulations.
- Compliance Fees: Developers and property owners may be required to pay compliance fees to have their windows certified and tested.
Conclusion
Tinted windows are subject to specific regulations in New York, and it is essential to understand the rules and requirements before installing tinted windows in residential or commercial buildings.
Key Takeaways
- Tinted windows are generally not allowed in residential buildings unless they are part of a commercial window treatment or are installed for specific architectural purposes.
- Commercial windows are subject to specific regulations and requirements, including certification and testing.
- Commercial windows must be installed in a way that allows sunlight to pass through and illuminate the interior of the building.
- State-specific regulations vary depending on the type of building and the level of transparency desired.
Additional Resources
- New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) – Tinted Glass Regulations
- U.S. Department of Energy – Solar Energy Glass Requirements
- Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) – Grade E and F Window Requirements
Table of Contents
- I. Understanding the Basics
- II. Residential Windows
- III. Commercial Windows
- IV. Commercial Window Regulations
- V. State-Specific Regulations
- VI. Certification and Testing
- VII. Exceptions and Exemptions
- VIII. Conclusion
- IX. Key Takeaways
- X. Additional Resources