How to Run Hasura Backend
Introduction
Hasura is an open-source, cloud-native, and scalable NoSQL database-as-a-service (DBaaS) that allows developers to build data-driven applications quickly and efficiently. With Hasura, you can design, deploy, and manage your data models in a single interface, making it an ideal choice for large-scale data applications. In this article, we will guide you through the process of setting up and running a Hasura backend.
Prerequisites
Before we dive into the setup process, make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- Python 3.8 or later: Hasura is built on top of Python, so you need to have Python 3.8 or later installed on your system.
- Hasura CLI: You need to have the Hasura CLI installed on your system. You can install it using pip:
pip install hasura-cli - Database credentials: You need to have your database credentials (username, password, hostname, and port) ready. You can obtain these credentials from your database administrator.
Step 1: Create a New Hasura Project
To create a new Hasura project, run the following command:
hasura init
This will create a new directory called hasura with the basic structure for a Hasura project.
Step 2: Configure the Database
In the hasura directory, you need to configure the database connection. Create a new file called config.json in the config directory:
{
"database": {
"username": "your_username",
"password": "your_password",
"hostname": "your_host",
"port": 5432,
"database": "your_database"
}
}
Replace the placeholders with your actual database credentials.
Step 3: Create a New Database
Create a new database using the hasura CLI:
hasura db create mydatabase
This will create a new database called mydatabase.
Step 4: Create a New Model
Create a new model using the hasura CLI:
hasura model create mymodel
This will create a new model called mymodel.
Step 5: Create a New Table
Create a new table using the hasura CLI:
hasura table create mytable
This will create a new table called mytable.
Step 6: Connect to the Database
Connect to the database using the hasura CLI:
hasura db connect
This will open a new terminal window where you can interact with the database.
Step 7: Create a New Query
Create a new query using the hasura CLI:
hasura query create myquery
This will open a new query editor where you can write your queries.
Step 8: Run the Query
Run the query using the hasura CLI:
hasura query run myquery
This will execute the query and display the results.
Step 9: Deploy the Application
To deploy the application, you need to create a new deployment using the hasura CLI:
hasura deployment create myapp
This will create a new deployment called myapp.
Step 10: Configure the Deployment
Configure the deployment by creating a new deployment configuration file:
hasura deployment config create myapp-config
This will create a new deployment configuration file called myapp-config.
Step 11: Deploy the Application
Deploy the application using the hasura CLI:
hasura deployment deploy myapp
This will deploy the application to the cloud.
Step 12: Connect to the Application
Connect to the application using the hasura CLI:
hasura app connect
This will open a new terminal window where you can interact with the application.
Step 13: Create a New User
Create a new user using the hasura CLI:
hasura user create myuser
This will create a new user called myuser.
Step 14: Grant Permissions
Grant permissions to the user using the hasura CLI:
hasura user grant myuser read, write
This will grant the user read and write permissions to the database.
Step 15: Test the Application
Test the application by creating a new query and running it:
hasura query create myquery
hasura query run myquery
This will execute the query and display the results.
Conclusion
In this article, we have walked through the process of setting up and running a Hasura backend. We have covered the basic steps required to create a new project, configure the database, create a new model, create a new table, connect to the database, create a new query, run the query, deploy the application, configure the deployment, and connect to the application. We have also covered the basic steps required to create a new user and grant permissions.
Tips and Tricks
- Use the
hasuraCLI to create and manage your database, models, and queries. - Use the
hasuraCLI to deploy and manage your application. - Use the
hasuraCLI to connect to your application and interact with it. - Use the
hasuraCLI to create and manage your users and permissions. - Use the
hasuraCLI to monitor and troubleshoot your application.
Troubleshooting
- If you encounter any issues while running the application, check the
hasuraCLI logs for error messages. - If you encounter any issues while connecting to the database, check the
hasuraCLI logs for error messages. - If you encounter any issues while creating a new query, check the
hasuraCLI logs for error messages.
Conclusion
In this article, we have covered the basic steps required to set up and run a Hasura backend. We have also covered some tips and tricks to help you get started with Hasura. With this knowledge, you can create and manage your own Hasura backend and build data-driven applications quickly and efficiently.
